It's a frustrating and messy sight: you walk outside to find the contents of your trash bin scattered across your yard by clever, scavenging birds. Not only is it unsightly, but it can also attract other pests. The good news is that you can solve this problem humanely and effectively. Here are the best strategies to keep birds out of your trash.
The most reliable solution is to physically block access. If your bin has a lid, ensure it closes securely. A bungee cord or a sturdy strap can be stretched over the lid to lock it in place, preventing birds from prying it open. For bins without a lid or for particularly persistent birds like crows or seagulls, consider using a weighted object, like a brick or a heavy rock, placed on top of the lid. Another excellent physical barrier is bird netting. Drape a section of netting over your entire trash bin and secure it at the base. This creates an impenetrable barrier that birds cannot get through.
Birds are often attracted to the smell of food waste. By reducing odors, you make your bin less of a target. A simple method is to rinse out food containers, especially those that held meat, fish, or dairy, before throwing them away. You can also sprinkle a layer of baking soda at the bottom of your bin or trash bags to absorb smells. For an extra layer of protection, use scents that birds find unpleasant. Placing a few mothballs or cotton balls with a few drops of peppermint oil near the bin can act as a natural repellent. Just ensure these items are placed securely so pets or wildlife cannot ingest them.
Sometimes, you need to scare the birds away. Visual deterrents can be surprisingly effective. Hang old CDs, reflective tape, or scare tape near your trash area. The flashing light and movement disorient and frighten birds. You can also invest in a fake predator, like a plastic owl or a hawk decoy, and move it around your yard every few days so the birds don't get used to it. For a high-tech solution, motion-activated sprinklers or devices that emit a high-pitched sound (inaudible to most humans) can startle birds when they approach, training them to avoid the area altogether.
Finally, consider your overall trash management routine. If possible, avoid putting your bin out the night before pickup. Instead, place it on the curb the morning of collection. This minimizes the time it's exposed and vulnerable. For severe problems, you might want to invest in a specially designed, animal-proof trash can with locking lids and sturdy construction. By combining a physical barrier with odor control and a simple deterrent, you can enjoy a clean, bird-free trash area.